| Dataset | Mainnet | Testnet | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
ledgers | v1.2.0 | v1.2.0 | Extended ledger header data with protocol version, fee pool, and Soroban fee tracking |
transactions | v1.2.0 | v1.2.0 | Transactions with Soroban resource breakdown (instructions, read/write bytes, fee details) |
operations | v1.2.0 | v1.2.0 | Operations with result codes, event counts, and full ledger/transaction context |
events | v1.2.0 | v1.2.0 | System, contract, and diagnostic events from Soroban transactions |
transfers | v1.2.0 | v1.2.0 | Token transfer events with 8 transfer types (burn, claim, clawback, donate, fee, mint, trade, transfer) |
ledger_entries | v1.2.0 | v1.2.0 | Ledger entry changes including Soroban entry types (contract_data, contract_code, config_setting, ttl) |
balances | v1.1.0 | v1.1.0 | Per-account, per-asset balance snapshots derived from ledger entry changes, covering native XLM, trustline assets (USDC, AQUA, etc.), and liquidity pool positions |
All v1.2.0 datasets (transactions, operations, events, ledgers, ledger_entries, transfers) support starting from a specific ledger sequence using
start_at: <ledger_sequence> (e.g., start_at: 60000000). This significantly reduces backfill times compared to starting from earliest.v1.2.0 performance improvements: Single-pass Arrow builders and optimized memory usage provide faster processing and lower resource consumption.
Dataset configuration
For resource sizing options, see Pipeline Configuration.| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
start_at | Yes | Ledger sequence to start indexing from, or latest / earliest |
end_at | No | Stop indexing after this ledger sequence is reached |
fetch_batch_size | No | (Performance) Number of ledgers to fetch per batch, mainly for tuning backfills |
fetch_parallelism | No | (Performance) Number of parallel fetch ranges to process concurrently (default: 1, recommended: 2-4 for backfills). Higher values improve throughput by overlapping S3 I/O with processing |
end_at, combine with job: true at the top level so the pipeline auto-terminates after completion. See Job Mode for details.
Quick start
The fastest way to explore Stellar data is using ablackhole sink with goldsky turbo inspect:
stellar_mainnet prefix with stellar_testnet in the dataset_name:
Guide: Monitor transfers for specific assets
Guide: Track transactions of a specific account
Guide: Track contract activity
Guide: Monitor account balances
Dataset schemas
Full field reference for all Stellar datasets.Ledgers
Ledgers
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence number |
ledger_hash | STRING | Ledger hash |
ledger_closed_at | TIMESTAMP | Ledger close time (UTC) |
ledger_signature | STRING | Ledger signature |
transaction_count | UINT32 | Total transactions in ledger |
previous_ledger_hash | STRING | Previous ledger hash |
protocol_version | UINT32 | Stellar protocol version |
total_coins | LONG | Total XLM in circulation (stroops) |
fee_pool | LONG | Fee pool amount (stroops) |
base_fee | UINT32 | Base fee in stroops |
base_reserve | UINT32 | Base reserve per account |
max_tx_set_size | UINT32 | Maximum transaction set size |
successful_tx_count | UINT32 | Count of successful transactions |
failed_tx_count | UINT32 | Count of failed transactions |
soroban_fee_write_1kb | LONG | Soroban fee per 1KB write (nullable, pre-Soroban) |
node_id | STRING | Node identifier |
Transactions
Transactions
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
transaction_hash | STRING | Transaction hash |
account | STRING | Source account |
account_muxed | STRING | Muxed account variant |
account_sequence | LONG | Account sequence number |
max_fee | LONG | Maximum fee willing to pay |
fee_charged | LONG | Actual fee charged |
fee_account | STRING | Fee bump fee account |
inner_transaction_hash | STRING | Inner transaction hash (fee bump only) |
new_max_fee | LONG | New max fee (fee bump only) |
memo_type | STRING | Memo type |
memo | STRING | Memo value |
time_bounds_lower | LONG | Lower time bound (Unix seconds) |
time_bounds_upper | LONG | Upper time bound (Unix seconds) |
successful | BOOLEAN | Whether transaction succeeded |
transaction_result_code | STRING | Transaction result code |
operation_count | UINT32 | Number of operations |
event_count | UINT32 | Number of contract events |
diagnostic_event_count | UINT32 | Number of diagnostic events |
inclusion_fee_bid | LONG | Fee bid for inclusion |
resource_fee | LONG | Soroban resource fee |
soroban_resources_instructions | LONG | CPU instructions used |
soroban_resources_read_bytes | LONG | Bytes read from storage |
soroban_resources_write_bytes | LONG | Bytes written to storage |
non_refundable_resource_fee_charged | LONG | Non-refundable resource fee |
refundable_resource_fee_charged | LONG | Refundable resource fee |
rent_fee_charged | LONG | Rent fee charged |
tx_signers | STRING | JSON array of signature hints |
ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence number |
ledger_hash | STRING | Ledger hash |
ledger_closed_at | TIMESTAMP | Ledger close time |
ledger_signature | STRING | Ledger signature |
Operations
Operations
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id | STRING | Unique operation ID ({ledger_sequence}-{tx_hash}-{op_index}) |
source_account | STRING | Account that initiated the operation |
source_account_muxed | STRING | Muxed account identifier |
type | STRING | Operation type name |
type_i | UINT32 | Operation type as integer |
body | STRING | JSON-serialized operation body |
result_code | STRING | Result code (e.g., PaymentSuccess) |
operation_result | STRING | JSON-serialized full operation result |
event_count | UINT32 | Number of contract events generated |
ledger_entry_changes_count | UINT32 | Number of ledger entry changes |
transaction_hash | STRING | Parent transaction hash |
transaction_account | STRING | Transaction source account |
transaction_fee_account | STRING | Fee account (for fee bump transactions) |
transaction_successful | BOOLEAN | Whether the transaction succeeded |
transaction_index | UINT32 | Transaction position in ledger |
ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence number |
ledger_hash | STRING | Ledger hash |
ledger_closed_at | TIMESTAMP | Ledger close timestamp |
ledger_signature | STRING | Ledger signature |
Events
Events
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id | STRING | Unique event ID |
type | STRING | Event type: system, contract, or diagnostic |
contract_id | STRING | Contract ID |
topics | STRING | JSON array of event topics |
data | STRING | JSON-serialized event data |
in_successful_contract_call | BOOLEAN | Whether in successful contract call |
transaction_hash | STRING | Parent transaction hash |
transaction_account | STRING | Transaction source account |
transaction_account_muxed | STRING | Muxed account variant |
transaction_fee_account | STRING | Fee account |
transaction_fee_account_muxed | STRING | Muxed fee account variant |
transaction_successful | BOOLEAN | Whether transaction succeeded |
transaction_index | UINT32 | Transaction position in ledger |
operation_body | STRING | JSON operation body |
operation_result_code | STRING | Operation result code |
operation_type | STRING | Operation type |
ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence number |
ledger_hash | STRING | Ledger hash |
ledger_closed_at | TIMESTAMP | Ledger close time |
ledger_signature | STRING | Ledger signature |
Transfers
Transfers
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id | STRING | Unique transfer ID |
transfer_type | STRING | One of: burn, claim, clawback, donate, fee, mint, trade, transfer |
sender | STRING | Sender address |
recipient | STRING | Recipient address |
asset_raw | STRING | Raw asset string (native or CODE:ISSUER) |
asset_code | STRING | Parsed asset code (XLM for native) |
asset_issuer | STRING | Asset issuer (null for native) |
amount | DECIMAL | Transfer amount (i128 precision) |
to_muxed_id | LONG | Muxed account sub-identifier |
contract_id | STRING | Contract ID |
topics | STRING | JSON array of event topics |
data | STRING | JSON event data |
in_successful_contract_call | BOOLEAN | Whether in successful contract call |
transaction_hash | STRING | Parent transaction hash |
transaction_account | STRING | Transaction source account |
transaction_fee_account | STRING | Fee account |
transaction_successful | BOOLEAN | Whether transaction succeeded |
transaction_index | UINT32 | Transaction position in ledger |
operation_body | STRING | JSON operation body |
operation_result_code | STRING | Operation result code |
operation_type | STRING | Operation type |
ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence number |
ledger_hash | STRING | Ledger hash |
ledger_closed_at | TIMESTAMP | Ledger close time |
ledger_signature | STRING | Ledger signature |
amount_bought | DECIMAL | Amount bought (trade type only) |
trade_fee | DECIMAL | Trade fee (trade type only) |
Ledger entries
Ledger entries
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id | STRING | Unique change ID |
change_type | STRING | One of: created, updated, removed, state, restored |
ledger_entry_type | STRING | Entry type (e.g., account, trustline, contract_data, ttl) |
entry_data | STRING | JSON entry data (for created/updated/state/restored) |
key_data | STRING | JSON key data (for removed entries) |
last_modified_ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Last modified ledger (null for removed) |
operation_id | STRING | Parent operation ID |
operation_type | STRING | Operation type |
operation_result_code | STRING | Operation result code |
operation_source_account | STRING | Operation source account |
operation_source_account_muxed | STRING | Muxed operation account |
operation_body | STRING | JSON operation body |
transaction_hash | STRING | Parent transaction hash |
transaction_account | STRING | Transaction source account |
transaction_fee_account | STRING | Fee account |
transaction_successful | BOOLEAN | Whether transaction succeeded |
transaction_index | UINT32 | Transaction position in ledger |
ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence number |
ledger_hash | STRING | Ledger hash |
ledger_closed_at | TIMESTAMP | Ledger close time |
ledger_signature | STRING | Ledger signature |
Balances
Balances
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
account_id | STRING | Stellar account address |
asset_code | STRING | Asset code (XLM for native, e.g. USDC for credit assets) |
asset_type | STRING | Asset type: native, credit_alphanum4, or credit_alphanum12 |
asset_issuer | STRING | Asset issuer account (null for native XLM) |
liquidity_pool_id | STRING | Liquidity pool ID (for pool-based balances) |
balance | DECIMAL | Balance amount in stroops |
last_modified_ledger_sequence | UINT32 | Ledger sequence when balance was last modified |
change_type | STRING | Type of change: created, updated, removed, restored |
ledger_entry_type | STRING | Source entry type: account, trustline, or liquidity_pool |
ingested_at | TIMESTAMP | Timestamp when the record was ingested |
Deprecated versions
stellar.* (deprecated)
stellar.* (deprecated)
The following dataset versions are no longer supported and should be migrated to the current
stellar_mainnet.* datasets.| Deprecated dataset | Versions | Migrate to |
|---|---|---|
stellar.ledgers | v3.1.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.ledgers |
stellar.transactions | v3.1.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.transactions |
stellar.operations | v3.1.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.operations |
stellar.events | v3.2.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.events |
stellar.transfers | v3.2.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.transfers |
stellar.ledger_entries | v3.1.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.ledger_entries |
stellar.balances | v3.1.0 and prior | stellar_mainnet.balances |